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Viral Gastroenteritis: Clinical and System Reviews, Incident Analyses

​In addition to surveillance and outbreak investigation a system review maybe indicated to identify potential causes of outbreaks and determine appropriate recommendations.

Occurrences of harm are often complex with many contributing factors. Organizations need to:

  1. Measure and monitor the types and frequency of these occurrences.
  2. Use appropriate analytical methods to understand the contributing factors.
  3. Identify and implement solutions or interventions that are designed to prevent recurrence and reduce risk of harm.
  4. Have mechanisms in place to mitigate consequences of harm when it occurs.

To develop a more in-depth understanding of the care delivered to patients, chart audits, incident analyses and prospective analyses can be helpful in identifying quality improvement opportunities. Links to key resources forÌýconducting chart auditsÌý²¹²Ô»åÌýanalysis methodsÌýare included in theÌýHospital Harm Improvement Resources Introduction.

If your outbreak investigation or system review reveals that your cases of viral gastroenteritis are linked to breaks in infection prevention and control practices, these resources maybe helpful:Ìý

Infection Prevention and Control

  • Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology: Practice guidance for infection preventionÌý
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) : Infection ControlÌý
  • Infection Prevention and Control Canada: Resources and PublicationsÌý
  • Provincial Infection Control Network of British Columbia (PICNet): Guidelines and ToolkitsÌý
  • Public Health Agency of Canada,Ìý
  • Public Health Ontario: Infection Prevention and ControlÌý
  • World Health Organization: Infection Prevention and ControlÌý

Gastroenteritis

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
    • Guideline for the Prevention and Control of Norovirus Gastroenteritis Outbreaks in Healthcare Settings
    • Norovirus Prevention Toolkit
  • Infectious Diseases Society of America,Ìý
    • Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Infectious Diarrhea (2017)Ìý
  • Provincial Infection Control Network of British Columbia (PICNet): Gastrointestinal Infection Outbreak Guidelines for Healthcare FacilitiesÌý
  • Public Health Ontario: RotavirusÌý

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Viral Gastroenteritis

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Viral Gastroenteritis

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